Plant Library

Fargesia nitida

Fountain Bamboo

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argesia nitida — commonly called Blue Fountain Bamboo or Blue Bamboo — is a graceful, non-invasive evergreen bamboo (grass) valued for its fine texture and distinctive dark culms. It forms a dense, clumping habit with slender canes that often emerge bluish-green and mature to deep purplish-black, contrasting nicely with the soft, narrow leaves. The arching stems create a fountain-like effect, adding movement and elegance to the landscape, especially in shaded settings.
Mature Size: Width: 4–8 ft Height: 8–12 ft
USDA Zones: 5a–9b Light: Partial shade to full shade (tolerates some sun in cooler climates) Soil: Moist, well-drained, fertile soils Water: Moderate to high; prefers consistent moisture
Wildlife: Provides cover for birds and small wildlife
Features & Landscape Uses: Form: Upright to arching clumping bamboo with a fountain-like habit Non-invasive clumping growth makes it suitable for residential landscapes Dark culms add unique visual contrast Excellent for screens, hedges, woodland gardens, and containers Adds soft texture and movement to shaded areas
Maintenance: Low maintenance; remove older canes to maintain appearance Water regularly during dry periods Protect from hot afternoon sun and drying winds

Minimum zone

5

Maximum zone

9

Height

8-12'arges

Width

4-8'